Matthew 15: 10-28
Romans 11: 1-2a, 29-36
August 20, 2023
Rev. Dr. Galen E. Russell III
“For God has imprisoned all in disobedience so that God may be merciful to all. O, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God!”
Prayer: May we grow in our understanding of your riches and wisdom, O Holy God, that we may receive your gifts. Amen.
When we were at Myrtle Beach, South Carolina, I found it interesting that there were restrictions on the size of the umbrellas that were allowed on the beach. Nothing over 7 ½ feet in diameter was allowed. And no non-umbrellas, like canopies or side-less tents of any kind are permitted between Memorial Day and Labor Day. Which I thought was odd because I’m pretty sure I saw some set up.
Anyway. Because we flew to Myrtle Beach and couldn’t take an umbrella or beach chairs, we had to rent those things. And of course, the largest umbrella we rented was under 7 ½ feet, so getting Barb and our two friends and me under the umbrella… well, you can tell who was outside the umbrella for most of the time! I used a lot of sunscreen!
Anyway, I got to thinking about beach umbrella, how it provided a cool shade from the hot sun, how there was some protection from ultraviolet radiation, how it was inviting, and how just about everyone on the beach desired to have one. And how the size the umbrella matters. Because the larger the umbrella, the more people could get under it.
As a metaphor for God’s extravagant welcome, the umbrella is a pretty good one. Because God’s welcome, God’s salvation, God’s grace, God’s inclusivity extends outward and invites the entire human race to fit under it. We can know God’s spiritual protection when things get hot. We can feel how inviting God’s grace is when we feel excluded. I believe each of us has a desire to live with God in our hearts.
And as our understanding increases, as we grow in faith, as we mature spiritually, we can see how God’s umbrella is ever-expanding in our consciousness. Ever-widening as we apply God’s inclusive love to everyone.
That’s what our two Bible passages for today have in common, I think. Both give us glimpses of God’s ever-widening extravagant welcome of love and grace. Everyone fits under God’s umbrella.
In Matthew, it’s pretty obvious. I mean Jesus has just made the Pharisees mad because they have a love of the Moses’s laws instead of a love of God. He then taught that what’s in your heart is most important to God. And what comes out of your mouth proceeds from the heart. So, yeah, all those bad things come out of our hearts, like Jesus said. But all the good things, too. Love, kindness, mercy, grace, forgiveness. Following Moses’ dietary laws is just not as important as having God in your heart and living by that.
And then, with God in the heart, he shows that God’s ever-expanding umbrella means that even the Canaanite woman (a non-Jew) and her tormented daughter are under the umbrella of God’s welcome, love, grace, and healing power.
I love it that Jesus was able to not worry about the bunch of Jewish laws he was breaking by just talking to the Canaanite woman. I mean religiously speaking, she was unclean. And, she was not part of his intended mission. Culturally speaking, she didn’t have a right to talk to the men in a demanding way, non-subservient way Let alone approach Jesus, the teacher, and kneel before him, asking for his help.
But I think Jesus recognized that she also didn’t worry about what was socially taboo or care about religious law. Instead, he saw her great faith. Because she hoped for the long shot that the umbrella of God’s extravagant welcome and love would be wide enough for her daughter. That’s when, praise be to God, I think Jesus saw his own conscience and understanding growing about who he is and who is under God’s extravagant umbrella.
And that’s exactly what I think Paul is trying to get his Roman audience to grow and learn, too, that God’s extravagant welcome is expansive. Only with Paul, it’s not that obvious. You see, Paul, a Jewish convert, wrote his letter maybe 25 years after Jesus’ death to mostly non-Jewish Roman people who became Christians. In an effort to reveal God’s ever-expansive extravagant welcome, Paul makes what I think is a bazaar circular theological argument which goes something like this:
God’s covenant and law were made with and given to the Jewish people through Abraham and Moses. These are irrevocable. Once given, God never takes it back. But the leaders and therefore, the people were disobedient to the covenant. Still, God did not reject them. But because of that disobedience, God opened the new covenant up to everyone—to the non-Jews through Jesus Christ. So God extravagantly extended a new covenant of welcome and love to the Gentiles, or to other nations. Extending all the way to us, in other words!
Now, given the fact that the Gentiles were disobedient from the git-go, and God gave them mercy and welcome and grace, well, their disobedience gives God the right to circle back and include the Jews in God’s new covenant through Jesus Christ! So everyone is disobedient. Everyone falls short of the glory of God. And that gives God the right to be merciful—to everyone. God doesn’t reject the Jews; I had a professor once who said, “The Jews are still God’s chosen people.” God is lavishly welcoming everyone into relationship! Not just Christians! How extravagant is that! Now no one can boast that God favors one over another. O, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God!
And that’s something that we are invited to learn today. That the main thrust of Jesus life and ministry, his death and resurrection and Paul’s teaching in his letters is that God’s extravagant welcome is open to all. We are invited to expand our consciousness, our understanding, our faith and get on board with that. To catch up to that. To include all people. Regardless of qualifications.
I was reminded of that when I listened to a portion of Tom Hanks’ commencement speech that he gave to the graduates of Harvard University this past spring. Tom never went to Harvard. Here’s what he had to say to the graduating class:
“Now listen. It’s not fair. But please don’t be embittered by this fact. That without having done a lick of work, without having spent anytime in class, without once walking into that library, in order to have anything to do with the graduating class of Harvard, its faculty, or its distinguished alumni, I make a dang good living playing someone who did! It’s the way of the world, kids! I don’t know much about Latin. I don’t have a passion for enzymes. And public global policy is something I scan in the newspaper just before I do the Wordle. And yet, here I am…” (82) Tom Hanks delivers the Commencement Address | Harvard Commencement 2023 - YouTube, retrieved August 19, 2023). Thanks, Tom Hanks!
And I say, it’s the way of God, kids! God’s extravagant welcome is ours. It is offered to all people. Qualifications don’t matter. And here we are! We could be a saint in one hour, and be a sinner in the next. One minute we can be law-followers and thank God that we’re not like those in the other church who are all screwed up. And the next minute we can be humbly asking God for forgiveness because we see the log in our own eye after pointing out the speck in someone else’s. And God’s extravagant welcome, with all its mercies, and grace, it’s love and joy are still offered for us to savor… to soak in… to live in. The extravagant welcome from God is ours.
It’s not about earning this welcome. It’s about knowing the welcome is already there. It’s not about following specific laws, doing what the bible says, in effort to have God justify being welcoming to you. It’s about having God in the heart. And following God. Because sometimes the laws in place are just not as important as following God’s way.
In 2015, a woman named Maria Chavalan Sut fled her native home in Guatemala after her house was burned in an attempt to force her to relinquish her land. She sought asylum in our country. Always fearful of being deported by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), she was undocumented moving from one place to the next.
In 2018, she found her way to Wesley Memorial United Methodist Church in Charlottsville, Virginia. There she found sanctuary because this small church of 30 or so people expressed interest in the sanctuary movement. And, they believed that the reconciling, extravagant welcome of God was more important than immigration laws. And they housed Maria in a small room of the educational wing of their church for three years. They delivered her food and anything else that she needed.
In 2021, the government issued her a stay of removal that protects her from deportation which expires this coming March, 2024. In the past couple of years, she was reunited with her family, is getting her driver’s license, has established a microenterprise that sells tamales at the Charlottesville City Market enabling her to rent a house and to stand on her own feet.
Maria says that this little United Methodist Church saved her life. “They gave me connection and liberation,” she said. And guess what? This little UMC has doubled in membership since Maria Chavalan Sut became a part of their lives. The pastor says that he’s ecstatic to become part of a congregation that doesn’t just talk, but does” (Richard Lord, “Woman builds life after three years in sanctuary at Charlottesville church, The Christian Century, August 2023, pp. 22-23).
Because God’s extravagant welcome is expansive. God’s umbrella is wide. It’s about having God in the heart. To know that. O, the depth of the riches and wisdom and knowledge of God! To God be the glory forever. Amen!
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