Exodus 17: 1-7
John 4: 5-42
March 12, 2023
Rev. Dr. Galen E. Russell III
This Bible story of Jesus and the woman at the well takes place in Samaria. Did you know that Jewish people thought that the Samaritans were unclean, and Samaria was considered a foreign country? Yep. And women in both countries were lower class citizens.
Well, Jesus breaks down the barriers that imprison persons and communities—he breaks down the barriers of sex, ethnicity, ethics, marital status, and religion. The woman at the well could just as easily be seen as someone marginalized in our day, like a drug addict, or an AIDS patient, or a transgendered person, or an undocumented immigrant, or as a person “living in sin,” and so on.
The passage is full of theological meaning with metaphors like living water, God is spirit, food to eat, sowing/reaping. The gospel writer John even alludes to the Messiahship of Jesus in a variety of ways.
But notice how the woman starts out thinking about water she can drink, but then she moves toward understanding that living water is for your inner spirit. And Jesus also teaches that food for the body is a metaphor for food for the soul. Let’s listen! Follow along in the bulletin. It’s long!
Jesus said to her, “Everyone who drinks of this water will be thirsty again, but those who drink of the water that I will give them will never be thirsty. The water that I will give will become in them a spring of water gushing up to eternal life.”
Prayer: May your Spirit wash over us, O God, and fill us with your water of life. Amen.
Of course, we all know that water is a basic necessity of life. Everything that lives and breathes has water in it, and some things that don’t live and breathe also. For us humans, we need to be in the Goldilocks Zone with water. Too much of it can kill you. You can drown in your own water. Too little of it will kill you, too. You can die of dehydration. With water, need to be in the “just right” zone.
Water is huge in the bible. Verse 1 of our opening hymn had us singing about the water at Creation. There’s just the right amount of water to have life start on our planet. Our astrophysicists tell us that if a planet has water on it, then life very likely has begun there.
In verse 2 we sang of Moses parting of the Red Sea (aka Sea of Reeds). And next let’s remember that a little later in the Genesis story, the great flood comes, and the story goes that everything died except for Noah, his family, and all the living things on the ark. So yeah, too much water can kill you.
In our Exodus reading, when Moses led the people out of the bondage of Egypt, they get out into the wilderness and begin to complain and quarrel with Moses about not having enough water. So, Moses strikes the rock and water comes out giving everyone enough to drink.
Now there’s a parallel story found in Numbers that Bible nerds will tell you are two different accounts of the same event. But there’s a difference—in Numbers, Moses is told by God to speak to the rock and water will come out. But, Moses strikes the rock, twice, and water comes out. But that doesn’t make God happy, and for lack of faith in God, or for disobedience, or not calling on God’s power, or all three, Moses is banished from entering the Promised Land.
All of which leads me to ask, “What do Moses and Wil Smith have in common? They both hit rocks instead of talking to them” (The 104+ Best Moses Jokes - ↑UPJOKE↑ retrieved March 10, 2023). And, now they both are caught between a rock and a hard place! Ok, admittedly, that was low hanging fruit!
But, let’s move on. Water is super important in Jesus’ day, too. Verse 3 of our opening hymn reminded us of Jordan River’s water at the baptism of Jesus.
And of course, John chapter 4 brings the metaphorical meaning of water. The woman at the well in the foreign country of Samaria is thirsty for something. And at first she didn’t even know she was thirsty.
I think she was like what we get on a hot summer day, particularly when we’re on the mission trips. We often warn everyone working in the heat to drink all day long, because you may feel fine, but you don’t even know you’re getting dehydrated.
So, I think Jesus senses that the woman is spiritually dehydrated even though she may not know it. And as Jesus is talking, she soon realizes that Jesus is speaking metaphorically, that he really means the water of life is spiritual and will fill her heart. Living water is the power of the Holy Spirit in her life and will lead her to a relationship with God. It will lead her to eternal life—which as I’ve said before, is life with God. It will lead her to a transformed life that is filled with God’s grace and forgiveness, a life that is loving, bountiful, and authentic. In short, anyone who receives the living water Jesus offers will never be thirsty again.
So, all week long, among other things occupying my mind, I was trying to see where we might be dealing with some spiritual dehydration. What metaphorical “foreign country” do we find ourselves in that spiritually wipes us out?
I mean how many times have we seen something on the news, and we say, “Oh, not this again. I’m so tired of this or that.” Like that pic of Wil Smith slapping Chris Rock! Or, like practically all last year, for example, I got so spiritually dehydrated by all the political ads that were everywhere. All the vindictive jabs at other candidates. All the false promises. All the violence that was incited.
And for some of the more hellacious crises, we’ve grown complacent. Mass shootings I fear are becoming just another part of life. Almost second nature. Hatred of others, power over others, dependency on things, passing judgment over others. Thes are becoming so common that we’re beginning to think nothing of them anymore. We’re beginning to not be aware of how spiritually dehydrated and empty they make us.
We’re supposed to be people of God’s promise. We’re meant to be people filled with God’s living water. We’re intended to be people of God’s grace. Yes, life has its ambiguities and imperfections, but we are designed to be people who are in a life-giving, loving relationship with God. We’re meant to never be spiritually thirsty again.
So you know how I think we begin to know that we’re not spiritually thirsty? It’s when in the imperfectness of life, we don’t forget that God is faithful. In the crises that come upon us, we don’t overlook that God is already there, standing in front of us at the rock of our crisis, cracking open the rock and gushing the living water upon us. Don’t forget that God is Full of Grace, already standing at the wells of what we once thought were deep and fulfilling, but are really shallow and empty.
So, run from the emptiness of forgetfulness and complacency. Because God is standing there opening up those rocks. And living water fills eternal life within you.
Because don’t forget that before we can earn God’s living water, God’s grace satisfies our thirst with it. Just ask God for this living water. Before we can confess our need for thirst-quenching redemption, God already redeemed us. Just decide you need to live in God’s redemption. While we were still sinners, Christ died that we might live. Just reach to God for this life-changing grace for spiritual new life.
And guess what? You body gets new life, too. Study after study shows that people in a life-giving, loving relationship with God live longer. There’s better emotional stability. Crises are faced with less anxiety. There’s a calmness and a genuine spirit of peace. According to a Washington Post analysis of data from the US Bureau of Labor Statistics, religious or spiritual activities and relationships do more to make people happier and add meaning to their lives than any other category of activity.
So the depth of truth in verse 4 of our opening hymn stands out:
Living water, never ending,
Quench the thirst and flood the soul.
Well-spring, Source of life eternal,
Drench our dryness, make us whole.
Indeed, Holy God, let us never thirst again, drench our dryness and make us whole. Amen.
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